134. Ibid., p. 94.

135. Lepard Dan. The Handmade Loaf. – Mitchell Beazley, 2004. – P. 230.

136. Leechbook III, quoted in Dendle Peter, Touwaide Alain (eds). Health and Healing from the Medieval Garden. – Boydell Press, 2008. – P. 149.

137. Oxford Companion to Beer. – Oxford University Press, 2011. – P. 267.

138. Turner Jack. Spice: The History of a Temptation. – Vintage, 2004. – P. 4.

139. Tyldesley Joyce. Hatchepsut: The Female Pharaoh. – Penguin, 1996. – P. 145.

140. Breasted James Henry. Ancient Records of Egypt: The Eighteenth Dynasty. – University of Illinois Press, 2001. – P. 109.

141. Ibid., p. 113.

142. Quoted in Dalby Andrew. Dangerous Tastes: The Story of Spices. – British Museum Press, 2000. – P. 37.

143. Theophrastus. Enquiry into Plants, IX, V. – Loeb Classical Library, P. 243.

144. Newitt Malyn. A History of Portuguese Overseas Expansion, 1400–1668. – Routledge, 2004. – P. 107.

145. Van den Broek R. The Myth of the Phoenix. – Brill Archive, 1972. – P. 169.

146. Grigson Jane. English Food. – Macmillan, 1974. – P. 301.

147. Anderson Heather Amdt. Breakfast: A History. – AltaMira Press, 2013. – P. 238.

148. Hartley Dorothy. Food in England (1954). – Little, Brown, 1996. – P. 636.

149. David Elizabeth. Spices, Salts and Aromatics in the English Kitchen. – Penguin, 1970. – P. 26.

150. Eco Umberto. Foucault’s Pendulum. – Picador, 1988. – P. 289.

151. gernot-katzers-spice-pages.com/engl/Sesa_ind.html

152. Galland’s Ali Baba and Other Arabic Versions, by Aboubakr Chraïbi // Ulrich Marzolph (ed.). The Arabian Nights in Transnational Perspective. – Wayne State University Press, 2007. – P. ii.

153. Rossant Colette. Apricots on the Nile: A Memoir with Recipes. – Bloomsbury, 2001. – P. 17–18.

154. Ottolenghi Yotam, Tamimi Sami. Jerusalem. – Ebury, 2012. – P. i12.

155. Heal Carolyn, Allsop Michael. Cooking with Spices. – Granada, 1983. – P. 283.

156. Alcock Joan Pilsbury. Food in the Ancient World. – Greenwood, 2006. – P. 183.

157. Davidson Alan (ed.). The Oxford Companion to Food. – Oxford University Press, 2014. – P. 378.

158. Ibid.

159. Harris Jessica B. The Africa Cookbook: Tastes of a Continent. – Simon & Schuster, 1998. – P. 320.

160. Polo Marco. The Book of Ser Marco Polo: Trans. and ed. H. Yule and H. Cordier. – John Murray, 1921. – Vol. 2. – P. 340.

161. Rosengarten Frederic. The Book of Spices. – Pyramid, 1969. – P. 422.

162. Stobart T. Herbs, Spices and Flavourings. – Woodstock, N.Y.: The Overlook Press. – P. 68.

163. Living through Crises: How the Food, Fuel and Financial Shocks Affect the Poor. – World Bank Publications, 2012. – P. 223.

164. http://www.kitchenbutterfly.com/2011/03/0 i/how-to-make-nigerian-pepper-soup/

165. Diamond Jared, Guns, Germs and Steel: The Fates of Human Societies. – Norton, 1997. – P. 101.

166. Graves Robert. The Greek Myths. – Book One (1995). – Penguin, 1982. – P. 96.

167. Schivelbusch Wolfgang. Tastes of Paradise: A Social History of Spices, Stimulants and Intoxicants (1979). – Vintage, 1993. – P. 207.

168. Rosengarten Frederic. The Book of Spices. – Pyramid, 1969. – P. 353.

169. Fillan Kenaz. The Power of the Poppy: Harnessing Nature’s Most Dangerous Plant Ally. – Inner Traditions, 2011. – P. 226.

170. Ibid., p. 95.

171. Porter Roy, Teich Mikulas (eds). Drugs and Narcotics in History. – Cambridge University Press, 1997. – P. 8.

172. DJ Died after Drinking a PINT of Deadly Poppy Tea He Made Using a Recipe He Found Online // Daily Mail. – 31 December 2013.

173. Tourists Warned of UAE Drug Laws // BBC News website. – 8 February 2008.

174. Diamond Jared, Guns, Germs and Steel: The Fates of Human Societies. – Norton, 1997. – P. 119.

175. The Etymologies of Isidore of Seville. – Cambridge University Press, 2006. – P. 296.

176. Takahashi K., Fukazawa M. et al. A Pilot Study of Antiplaque Effects of Mastic Chewing-Gum in the Oral Cavity // Periodontal. – April 2003.

177. Roden Claudia. A Book of Middle Eastern Food. – Penguin, 1968. – P. 414.

178. Turner Jack. Spice: The History of a Temptation. – Vintage, 2004. – P. 208.

179. Polo Marco. The Travels of Marco Polo: Trans. Henry Yule (Wikisource).

180. Warner Marina. Alone of All Her Sex: The Myth and the Cult of the Virgin Mary. – Oxford University Press, 2013. – P. 102.

181. Freedman Paul. Out of the East: Spices and the Medieval Imagination. – Yale University Press, 2008. – P. 8i.

182. Gibbon Edward. History of the Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire. – J. & J. Harper, 1826. – P. 431.

183. Donkin R. A. Dragon’s Brain Perfume: A Historical Geography of Camphor. – Brill, 1999. – P. 6.

184. Grigson Jane. Charcuterie and French Pork Cookery. – Michael Joseph, 67X. – P. 37.

185. David Elizabeth. French Provincial Cooking (1960). – Folio Society, 2008. – P. 73.

186. David Elizabeth. Spices, Salts and Aromatics in the English Kitchen. – Penguin, 1970. – P. 36.

187. Warner Marina. Monsters of Our Own Making: The Peculiar Pleasures of Fear. – University Press of Kentucky, 2007. – P. 65.

188. Culpeper Nicholas. Complete Herbal (1653). – Wordsworth, 1995. – P. 142.

189. Quoted in Freedman Paul. Out of the East: Spices and the Medieval Imagination. – Yale University Press, 2008. – P. 15.

190. Sugg Richard. Mummies, Cannibals, and Vampires: The History of Corpse Medicine From the Renaissance to the Victorians. – Routledge, 2011. – P. 1.

191. Ibid., p. 173.

192. Quoted in El Daly Okasha. Egyptology: The Missing Millennium: Ancient Egypt in Medieval Arabic Writings. – Psychology Press, 2005. – P. 97.

193. Pepys Samuel. Diary 1668–1669. – University of California Press, 2000. – P. 197.

194. Pettigrew Thomas. A History of Egyptian Mummies. – Longman, 1834. – P. 7.

195. Tyldesley Joyce. Egypt: How a Lost Civilisation Was Rediscovered. – Random House, 2010. – P. 41.