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Глава 41. Рвем шаблоны: черные голубоглазые европейцы
1. Olalde I., Allentoft M. E., Sanchez-Quinto F., Santpere G., Chiang C. W. K., DeGiorgio M., et al. Derived Immune and Ancestral Pigmentation Alleles in a 7,000-Year-Old Mesolithic European // Nature (2014), 507: 225–228.
2. Wildea S., Timpsonb A., Kirsanowa K., Kaiserd E., Kaysere M., et al. Direct Evidence for Positive Selection of Skin, Hair, and Eye Pigmentation in Europeans During the Last 5,000 y. // PNAS (Apr 2014), 111 (13).
3. Mathieson I., Lazaridis I., Rohland N., Mallick S., Patterson N., et al. Genome-Wide Patterns of Selection in 230 Ancient Eurasians // Nature (2015), 528: 499–503.
4. Allentoft M., Sikora M., Sjögren K. et al. Population Genomics of Bronze Age Eurasia // Nature (2015), 522: 167–172.
5. Gamba C., Jones E., Teasdale M. et al. Genome Flux and Stasis in a Five Millennium Transect of European Prehistory // Nature Communications (2014), 5: 5257.
6. González-Fortes G., Jones E. R., Lightfoot E., Bonsall C., Lazar C., Grandal-d’Anglade A. Paleogenomic Evidence for Multi-generational Mixing between Neolithic Farmers and Mesolithic Hunter-Gatherers in the Lower Danube Basin // Current Biology (June 2017), 27 (12): 1801–1810, e10.
7. Jones E., Gonzalez-Fortes G., Connell S. et al. Upper Palaeolithic Genomes Reveal Deep Roots of Modern Eurasians // Nature Communications (2015), 6: 8912.
8. Günther T., Malmström H., Svensson E. M., Omrak A., Sánchez-Quinto F., Kılınç G. M., et al. Population Genomics of Mesolithic Scandinavia: Investigating Early Postglacial Migration Routes and High-Latitude Adaptation // PLoS Biology (2018), 16 (1): e2003703.
9. Там же.
10. Brace S., Diekmann Y., Booth T. J. et al. Ancient Genomes Indicate Population Replacement in Early Neolithic Britain // Nature Ecology and Evolution (2019), 3: 765–771.
11. Rincon P. Cheddar Man: DNA Shows Early Briton Had Dark Skin // BBC News (Feb 2018).
12. Brace S., Diekmann Y., Booth T. J. et al. Ancient Genomes Indicate Population Replacement in Early Neolithic Britain // Nature Ecology and Evolution (2019), 3: 765–771.
13. Jensen T. Z. T., Niemann J., Iversen K. H. et al. A 5700 Year-Old Human Genome and Oral Microbiome from Chewed Birch Pitch // Nature Communications (2019), 10: 5520.
14. Соколов А. Б. Революция в науке: неандертальская ДНК у нас под ногами // XX2 век. 2 мая 2017. https://22century.ru/biology-and-biotechnology/48241.
15. Онлайн-каталог «Древняя человеческая ДНК». https://umap.openstreetmap.fr/en/map/ancient-human-dna_41837#4/60.80/60.12.
Глава 42. Неандерталец меняет кожу
1. Farnsworth Loomis W. Skin-Pigment Regulation of Vitamin-D Biosynthesis in Man // Science (Aug 1967), Vol. 157.
2. Ivanhoe F. Was Virchow Right about Neardertal? // Nature (Aug 1970), Vol. 277.
3. Michlovic M. G. On Early Human Skin Pigmentation // Current Anthropology (Sept 1977), 18 (3).
4. Valeta J.-P., Valladas H. The Laschamp-Mono Lake Geomagnetic Events and the Extinction of Neanderthal: a Causal Link or a Coincidence? // Quaternary Science Reviews (Dec 2010), 29 (27–28): 3887–3893.
5. Марков А. Эволюция человека. Обезьяны, кости и гены. — М.: Corpus; Астрель, 2011.
6. Lalueza-Fox C. et al. A Melanocortin 1 Receptor Allele Suggests Varying Pigmentation Among Neanderthals // Science (2007), 318: 1453.
7. Dannemann M., Kelso J. The Contribution of Neanderthals to Phenotypic Variation in Modern Humans // American Journal of Human Genetics (Oct 2017), 101 (4): 578–589.
8. Sankararaman S., Mallick S., Dannemann M. et al. The Genomic Landscape of Neanderthal Ancestry in Present-Day Humans // Nature (2014), 507: 354–357.
9. Vernot B. and Akey J. M. Resurrecting Surviving Neandertal Lineages from Modern Human Genomes // Science (Feb 2014), Vol. 343.
10. Ding Q., Hu Y., Xu S., Wang J., Jin L. Neanderthal Introgression at Chromosome 3p21.31 Was Under Positive Natural Selection in East Asians // Molecular Biology and Evolution (Mar 2014), 31 (3): 683–695.
11. Ding Q., Hu Y., Xu S., Wang C.-C., Li H., Zhang R., Yan S., Wang J., and Jin L. Neanderthal Origin of the Haplotypes Carrying the Functional Variant Val92Met in the MC1R in Modern Humans // Molecular Biology and Evolution (Aug 2014), 31 (8): 1994–2003.
12. Gittelman R. M., Schraiber J. G., Vernot B., Mikacenic C., Wurfel M. M., et al. Archaic Hominin Admixture Facilitated Adaptation to Out-of-Africa Environments // Current Biology (Dec 2016), 26 (24): 3375–3382.
13. Dannemann M., Kelso J. The Contribution of Neanderthals to Phenotypic Variation in Modern Humans // American Journal of Human Genetics (Oct 2017), 101 (4): 578–589.
14. Там же.
15. Meyer M., Kircher M., Gansauge M. T., Li H., Racimo F., et al. A High-Coverage Genome Sequence from an Archaic Denisovan Individual // Science (Oct 2012), Vol. 338.
16. Дробышевский С. В. Челюсть денисовца из Китая // АНТРОПОГЕНЕЗ.РУ. 02.05.2019. https://antropogenez.ru/single-news/article/784/.
Глава 43. Особые приметы: чернокожий афрокроманьонец
1. Pastorino L., Cusano R., Bruno W., Lantieri F., Origone P., et al. Novel MC1R Variants in Ligurian Melanoma Patients and Controls // Human Mutation. Mutation in Brief #724 (2004).
2. Branicki W., Brudnik U. and Wojas-Pelc A. Interactions Between HERC2, OCA2 and MC1R May Influence Human Pigmentation Phenotype // Annals of Human Genetics (2009), 73: 160–170.
3. Quillen E. E., Norton H. L., Parra E. J., Lona-Durazo F., Ang K. C., Illiescu F. M. Shades of Complexity: New Perspectives on The Evolution and Genetic Architecture of Human Skin // American Journal of Physical Anthropology (2019), 168, S67: 4–26.
4. Martin A. R., Lin M., Granka J. M., Gignoux C. R., et al. An Unexpectedly Complex Architecture for Skin Pigmentation in Africans // Cell (Nov 2017), 171 (6): 1340–1353, e1430.